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Asteroid's Chances of Smacking Earth Increase. Here's What to Know

Asteroid's Chances of Smacking Earth Increase. Here's What to Know

This is not good news, but don’t panic: Astronomers have discovered an asteroid that has about 3.1% chance of affecting Earth on December 22, 2032. Space agencies are monitoring newly discovered asteroids and still know more about their size and paths. So don’t mark your calendar in the end of the world.

Although the chances of an asteroid hitting the Earth have increased recently, the number is not set in stone. There is a lot to know about space rocks.

Designated for 2024, the asteroid is first Asteroid Center On December 27, a part of the International Astronomical Union MPC retained an official catalogue that included near-Earth objects such as asteroids and comets. It reports, name and number new discoveries. Asteroids were discovered by multiple observatory stations.

European Space Agency puts 2024 year on top Asteroid Risk List. Similarly, Space Rock now has its first place NASA’s Sentinel Risk List. The Sentinel List contains all known near-Earth asteroids with non-zero Earth probability.

Rating asteroids and their impact hazards

The impact of potential asteroids and comets on the rock mechanic impact hazard scale. The newly discovered asteroid 2024 YR4 is located in the middle of the yellow area, with 3 levels. White is not harmful; red is the most dangerous.

NASA

The asteroid has 3 out of 10 points. Stone point impact hazard scalea tool for classification of potential impacts. This means 2024 should be worthy of the attention of astronomers, public officials and public officials, as the possible strike is less than a decade.

“It’s not uncommon for objects to reach this level; several objects have reached the same rating in the past and eventually dropped as more data comes in,” NASA says In a statement on January 29.

The highest level on the plot scale is 10, indicating that there is a certain collision at the global level that causes catastrophic damage.

Current data shows that 2024 YR4 is the only known large asteroid with an impact probability of more than 1%. The numbers of asteroids have been increasing. It started with an impact probability of about 1%, and then revised it to 2.3% on February 7. Now, Sentinel entry for 2024 Shows 3.1%.

Bruce Betts, chief scientist of the Planetary Society statement In January. Betts noted that the increase is usually temporary. As other data go further, scientists will establish a more accurate understanding of the future paths of asteroids.

“The key point is that the increase is expected at this stage, which is not a cause of concern,” Danielle Gunn, spokesman for the Planetary Society, told CNET via email.

NASA reminds people that 96.9% of asteroids currently do not attack our planet. These are in our favor.

Size Estimated Value of Asteroid 2024 yr4

The last alarm system in NASA-funded asteroid land impact Chile captures images of the asteroid in 2024.

Map Album

The asteroid is estimated to be between 130 and 300 feet. For proportions, the Statue of Liberty (including the pedestal) is about 300 feet tall. For asteroids, this is worrying, but it is not a “planet killer.”

“Asteroids of this size affect the Earth every few thousand years on average and can cause serious damage to local areas”,” said Dr. ESA says In the statement. That’s why you might see asteroids being called “city killers” in some headlines.

The James Webb space telescope will turn its sights on asteroids in March to better understand the size of space rocks. NASA did not immediately respond to a request for comment that Weber could tell us about 2024.

What’s next for asteroids in 2024

NASA’s DART spacecraft redirects asteroids in 2022.

NASA/JOHN HOPKINS APL

Space agencies and organizations are coordinating efforts to track asteroids and better understand their trajectory and scale.

The asteroid is currently away from Earth. ESA is planning a series of observations, including the use of Chile’s powerful very large telescope.

“Asteroids may disappear from the view in 2024 until we can completely rule out any impacts in 2032,” ESA said. “In this case, asteroids may remain on the ESA’s risk list until 2028.” Observed again.”

In the case of dangerous asteroids, NASA and other space agencies have been studying planetary defense options. NASA’s Double asteroid redirection test The mission successfully redirected by smashing the spacecraft into it in 2022. ESA recommends that spacecraft-based responses may be explored if the 2024 YR4 proves to be a serious threat.

NASA has one Pages dedicated to 2024 Therefore, the public can get the latest information about asteroids.

In the coming months, new information about asteroids may appear. In the best case, it will be downgraded from “uh-oh” to “everything is fine, don’t worry”.

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